docs: Some cleanup, some v2.4.0 additions (#139)

* docs: Some cleanup, some v2.4.0 additions

- Add `abort` directive docs
- Add a note in `handle` to cross-link to `handle_path`
- Add another example in `handle_errors` that shows how an `expression` matcher can be used to pair with it
- Add a cat emoji to handle_errors because 😸
- Add `file_server` to one of the `php_fastcgi` examples, it's rare that you'll ever use it without `file_server` so might as well include it there
- Add a TOC to `reverse_proxy` cause it's such a long page. Maybe we'll add one to other pages as well, but TBD
- Clarify the upstream address stuff a bit after some discussion in https://caddy.community/t/reverse-proxy-with-multiple-different-upstreams-with-paths/11512/12 and mention `rewrite` as the alternative
- Use the `{re.*.*}` shortcut in the Caddyfile matcher docs, links to the placeholder mapping to let people trace where that comes from

* docs: Revise the `handle` cross-linking, add another example

* docs: Bump minimum Go version to 1.15

* docs: A bunch more additions since v2.3.0

I went through the whole list of commits here: https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/compare/v2.3.0...ec3ac84

* docs: Review feedback

* docs: Link to https://golang.org/doc/install, better instructions
This commit is contained in:
Francis Lavoie 2021-02-22 15:11:21 -05:00 committed by GitHub
parent 0f4885e592
commit 3f3e0fb9f8
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13 changed files with 119 additions and 20 deletions

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ handle_errors {
Custom error pages based on the status code (i.e. a page called `404.html` for 404 errors):
```caddy
```caddy-d
handle_errors {
rewrite * /{http.error.status_code}.html
file_server
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ handle_errors {
A single error page that uses [`templates`](/docs/caddyfile/directives/templates) to write a custom error message:
```caddy
```caddy-d
handle_errors {
rewrite * /error.html
templates
@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ handle_errors {
}
```
Reverse proxy to a professional server that is highly qualified for handling HTTP errors and improving your day:
Reverse proxy to a professional server that is highly qualified for handling HTTP errors and improving your day 😸:
```caddy
```caddy-d
handle_errors {
rewrite * /{http.error.status_code}
reverse_proxy https://http.cat {
@ -56,8 +56,19 @@ handle_errors {
Simply use [`respond`](/docs/caddyfile/directives/respond) to return the error code and name
```caddy
```caddy-d
handle_errors {
respond "{http.error.status_code} {http.error.status_text}"
}
```
To handle specific error codes differently, use an [`expression`](/docs/caddyfile/matchers#expression) matcher:
```caddy-d
handle_errors {
@4xx expression `{http.error.status_code} >= 400 && {http.error.status_code} < 500`
respond @4xx "It's a 4xx error!"
respond "It's not a 4xx error."
}
```