description:"Split the input data up based on the specified delimiter and run all subsequent operations on each branch separately.<br><br>For example, to decode multiple Base64 strings, enter them all on separate lines then add the 'Fork' and 'From Base64' operations to the recipe. Each string will be decoded separately.",
description:"Conditionally jump forwards or backwards over the specified number of operations based on whether the data matches the specified regular expression.",
description:"Base64 is a notation for encoding arbitrary byte data using a restricted set of symbols that can be conveniently used by humans and processed by computers.<br><br>This operation decodes data from an ASCII Base64 string back into its raw format.<br><br>e.g. <code>aGVsbG8=</code> becomes <code>hello</code>",
description:"Base64 is a notation for encoding arbitrary byte data using a restricted set of symbols that can be conveniently used by humans and processed by computers.<br><br>This operation encodes data in an ASCII Base64 string.<br><br>e.g. <code>hello</code> becomes <code>aGVsbG8=</code>",
description:"Base58 (similar to Base64) is a notation for encoding arbitrary byte data. It differs from Base64 by removing easily misread characters (i.e. l, I, 0 and O) to improve human readability.<br><br>This operation decodes data from an ASCII string (with an alphabet of your choosing, presets included) back into its raw form.<br><br>e.g. <code>StV1DL6CwTryKyV</code> becomes <code>hello world</code><br><br>Base58 is commonly used in cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ripple, etc).",
description:"Base58 (similar to Base64) is a notation for encoding arbitrary byte data. It differs from Base64 by removing easily misread characters (i.e. l, I, 0 and O) to improve human readability.<br><br>This operation encodes data in an ASCII string (with an alphabet of your choosing, presets included).<br><br>e.g. <code>hello world</code> becomes <code>StV1DL6CwTryKyV</code><br><br>Base58 is commonly used in cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ripple, etc).",
description:"Base32 is a notation for encoding arbitrary byte data using a restricted set of symbols that can be conveniently used by humans and processed by computers. It uses a smaller set of characters than Base64, usually the uppercase alphabet and the numbers 2 to 7.",
description:"Base32 is a notation for encoding arbitrary byte data using a restricted set of symbols that can be conveniently used by humans and processed by computers. It uses a smaller set of characters than Base64, usually the uppercase alphabet and the numbers 2 to 7.",
description:"When a string is within a block of data and the whole block is Base64'd, the string itself could be represented in Base64 in three distinct ways depending on its offset within the block.<br><br>This operation shows all possible offsets for a given string so that each possible encoding can be considered.",
description:"XOR the input with the given key.<br>e.g. <code>fe023da5</code><br><br><strong>Options</strong><br><u>Null preserving:</u> If the current byte is 0x00 or the same as the key, skip it.<br><br><u>Scheme:</u><ul><li>Standard - key is unchanged after each round</li><li>Input differential - key is set to the value of the previous unprocessed byte</li><li>Output differential - key is set to the value of the previous processed byte</li></ul>",
description:"Enumerate all possible XOR solutions. Current maximum key length is 2 due to browser performance.<br><br>Optionally enter a regex string that you expect to find in the plaintext to filter results (crib).",
description:"Converts a hexadecimal byte string back into a its raw value.<br><br>e.g. <code>ce 93 ce b5 ce b9 ce ac 20 cf 83 ce bf cf 85 0a</code> becomes the UTF-8 encoded string <code>Γειά σου</code>",
description:"Converts the input string to hexadecimal bytes separated by the specified delimiter.<br><br>e.g. The UTF-8 encoded string <code>Γειά σου</code> becomes <code>ce 93 ce b5 ce b9 ce ac 20 cf 83 ce bf cf 85 0a</code>",
description:"Converts text to its unicode character code equivalent.<br><br>e.g. <code>Γειά σου</code> becomes <code>0393 03b5 03b9 03ac 20 03c3 03bf 03c5</code>",
description:"Converts the data from an ordinal integer array back into its raw form.<br><br>e.g. <code>72 101 108 108 111</code> becomes <code>Hello</code>",
description:"Attempts to convert a hexdump back into raw data. This operation supports many different hexdump variations, but probably not all. Make sure you verify that the data it gives you is correct before continuing analysis.",
description:"Converts HTML entities back to characters<br><br>e.g. <code>&<span>amp;</span></code> becomes <code>&</code>",// <span> tags required to stop the browser just printing &
description:"Converts characters to HTML entities<br><br>e.g. <code>&</code> becomes <code>&<span>amp;</span></code>",// <span> tags required to stop the browser just printing &
description:"Encodes problematic characters into percent-encoding, a format supported by URIs/URLs.<br><br>e.g. <code>=</code> becomes <code>%3d</code>",
description:"Pretty prints complicated Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) strings for ease of reading. Particularly useful for Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) with a lot of arguments.",
description:"Converts unicode-escaped character notation back into raw characters.<br><br>Supports the prefixes:<ul><li><code>\\u</code></li><li><code>%u</code></li><li><code>U+</code></li></ul>e.g. <code>\\u03c3\\u03bf\\u03c5</code> becomes <code>σου</code>",
description:"Quoted-Printable, or QP encoding, is an encoding using printable ASCII characters (alphanumeric and the equals sign '=') to transmit 8-bit data over a 7-bit data path or, generally, over a medium which is not 8-bit clean. It is defined as a MIME content transfer encoding for use in e-mail.<br><br>QP works by using the equals sign '=' as an escape character. It also limits line length to 76, as some software has limits on line length.",
description:"Punycode is a way to represent Unicode with the limited character subset of ASCII supported by the Domain Name System.<br><br>e.g. <code>mnchen-3ya</code> decodes to <code>münchen</code>",
description:"Punycode is a way to represent Unicode with the limited character subset of ASCII supported by the Domain Name System.<br><br>e.g. <code>münchen</code> encodes to <code>mnchen-3ya</code>",
description:"Given a CIDR range (e.g. <code>10.0.0.0/24</code>) or a hyphenated range (e.g. <code>10.0.0.0 - 10.0.1.0</code>), this operation provides network information and enumerates all IP addresses in the range.<br><br>IPv6 is supported but will not be enumerated.",
description:"Displays the longhand and shorthand versions of a valid IPv6 address.<br><br>Recognises all reserved ranges and parses encapsulated or tunnelled addresses including Teredo and 6to4.",
description:"Translates the data between different character encodings.<br><br>Supported charsets are:<ul><li>UTF8</li><li>UTF16</li><li>UTF16LE (little-endian)</li><li>UTF16BE (big-endian)</li><li>Hex</li><li>Base64</li><li>Latin1 (ISO-8859-1)</li><li>Windows-1251</li></ul>",
description:"To successfully decrypt AES, you need either:<ul><li>The passphrase</li><li>Or the key and IV</li></ul>The IV should be the first 16 bytes of encrypted material.",
description:"Input: Either enter a passphrase (which will be used to derive a key using the OpenSSL KDF) or both the key and IV.<br><br>Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is a U.S. Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS). It was selected after a 5-year process where 15 competing designs were evaluated.<br><br>AES-128, AES-192, and AES-256 are supported. The variant will be chosen based on the size of the key passed in. If a passphrase is used, a 256-bit key will be generated.",
description:"To successfully decrypt DES, you need either:<ul><li>The passphrase</li><li>Or the key and IV</li></ul>The IV should be the first 8 bytes of encrypted material.",
description:"Input: Either enter a passphrase (which will be used to derive a key using the OpenSSL KDF) or both the key and IV.<br><br>DES is a previously dominant algorithm for encryption, and was published as an official U.S. Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS). It is now considered to be insecure due to its small key size.",
description:"To successfully decrypt Triple DES, you need either:<ul><li>The passphrase</li><li>Or the key and IV</li></ul>The IV should be the first 8 bytes of encrypted material.",
description:"Input: Either enter a passphrase (which will be used to derive a key using the OpenSSL KDF) or both the key and IV.<br><br>Triple DES applies DES three times to each block to increase key size.",
description:"Blowfish is a symmetric-key block cipher designed in 1993 by Bruce Schneier and included in a large number of cipher suites and encryption products. AES now receives more attention.",
description:"Blowfish is a symmetric-key block cipher designed in 1993 by Bruce Schneier and included in a large number of cipher suites and encryption products. AES now receives more attention.",
description:"To successfully decrypt Rabbit, you need either:<ul><li>The passphrase</li><li>Or the key and IV (This is currently broken. You need the key and salt at the moment.)</li></ul>The IV should be the first 8 bytes of encrypted material.",
description:"Input: Either enter a passphrase (which will be used to derive a key using the OpenSSL KDF) or both the key and IV.<br><br>Rabbit is a high-performance stream cipher and a finalist in the eSTREAM Portfolio. It is one of the four designs selected after a 3 1/2 year process where 22 designs were evaluated.",
description:"RC4 is a widely-used stream cipher. It is used in popular protocols such as SSL and WEP. Although remarkable for its simplicity and speed, the algorithm's history doesn't inspire confidence in its security.",
description:"It was discovered that the first few bytes of the RC4 keystream are strongly non-random and leak information about the key. We can defend against this attack by discarding the initial portion of the keystream. This modified algorithm is traditionally called RC4-drop.",
description:"PBKDF2 is a password-based key derivation function. In many applications of cryptography, user security is ultimately dependent on a password, and because a password usually can't be used directly as a cryptographic key, some processing is required.<br><br>A salt provides a large set of keys for any given password, and an iteration count increases the cost of producing keys from a password, thereby also increasing the difficulty of attack.<br><br>Enter your passphrase as the input and then set the relevant options to generate a key.",
description:"EVP is a password-based key derivation function used extensively in OpenSSL. In many applications of cryptography, user security is ultimately dependent on a password, and because a password usually can't be used directly as a cryptographic key, some processing is required.<br><br>A salt provides a large set of keys for any given password, and an iteration count increases the cost of producing keys from a password, thereby also increasing the difficulty of attack.<br><br>Enter your passphrase as the input and then set the relevant options to generate a key.",
description:"The Vigenere cipher is a method of encrypting alphabetic text by using a series of different Caesar ciphers based on the letters of a keyword. It is a simple form of polyalphabetic substitution.",
description:"The Vigenere cipher is a method of encrypting alphabetic text by using a series of different Caesar ciphers based on the letters of a keyword. It is a simple form of polyalphabetic substitution.",
description:"The Affine cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher, wherein each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, encrypted using simple mathematical function, <code>(ax + b) % 26</code>, and converted back to a letter.",
description:"The Affine cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher. To decrypt, each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, decrypted by a mathematical function, and converted back to a letter.",
description:"Atbash is a mono-alphabetic substitution cipher originally used to encode the Hebrew alphabet. It has been modified here for use with the Latin alphabet.",
description:"Displays given MAC addresses in multiple different formats.<br><br>Expects addresses in a list separated by newlines, spaces or commas.<br><br>WARNING: There are no validity checks.",
description:"NetBIOS names as seen across the client interface to NetBIOS are exactly 16 bytes long. Within the NetBIOS-over-TCP protocols, a longer representation is used.<br><br>There are two levels of encoding. The first level maps a NetBIOS name into a domain system name. The second level maps the domain system name into the 'compressed' representation required for interaction with the domain name system.<br><br>This operation carries out the first level of encoding. See RFC 1001 for full details.",
run:NetBIOS.runEncodeName,
inputType:"byteArray",
outputType:"byteArray",
args:[
{
name:"Offset",
type:"number",
value:NetBIOS.OFFSET
}
]
},
"Decode NetBIOS Name":{
description:"NetBIOS names as seen across the client interface to NetBIOS are exactly 16 bytes long. Within the NetBIOS-over-TCP protocols, a longer representation is used.<br><br>There are two levels of encoding. The first level maps a NetBIOS name into a domain system name. The second level maps the domain system name into the 'compressed' representation required for interaction with the domain name system.<br><br>This operation decodes the first level of encoding. See RFC 1001 for full details.",
description:"Compares multiple inputs (separated by the specified delimiter) and highlights matching characters which appear at the same position in all samples.",
description:"Optionally removes all spaces, carriage returns, line feeds, tabs and form feeds from the input data.<br><br>This operation also supports the removal of full stops which are sometimes used to represent non-printable bytes in ASCII output.",
description:"Extracts all IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.<br><br>Warning: Given a string <code>710.65.0.456</code>, this will match <code>10.65.0.45</code> so always check the original input!",
description:"Extracts Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) from the input. The protocol (http, ftp etc.) is required otherwise there will be far too many false positives.",
description:"Extracts domain names with common Top-Level Domains (TLDs).<br>Note that this will not include paths. Use <strong>Extract URLs</strong> to find entire URLs.",
description:"Extracts anything that looks like a Windows or UNIX file path.<br><br>Note that if UNIX is selected, there will likely be a lot of false positives.",
description:"Extracts dates in the following formats<ul><li><code>yyyy-mm-dd</code></li><li><code>dd/mm/yyyy</code></li><li><code>mm/dd/yyyy</code></li></ul>Dividers can be any of /, -, . or space",
description:"Parses a datetime string and returns the corresponding UNIX timestamp.<br><br>e.g. <code>Mon 1 January 2001 11:00:00 UTC</code> becomes <code>978346800</code>",
description:"Parses a datetime string in one format and re-writes it in another.<br><br>Run with no input to see the relevant format string examples.",
description:"Parses a DateTime string in your specified format and displays it in whichever timezone you choose with the following information:<ul><li>Date</li><li>Time</li><li>Period (AM/PM)</li><li>Timezone</li><li>UTC offset</li><li>Daylight Saving Time</li><li>Leap year</li><li>Days in this month</li><li>Day of year</li><li>Week number</li><li>Quarter</li></ul>Run with no input to see format string examples if required.",
description:"Attempts to pretty print C-style languages such as C, C++, C#, Java, PHP, JavaScript etc.<br><br>This will not do a perfect job, and the resulting code may not work any more. This operation is designed purely to make obfuscated or minified code more easy to read and understand.<br><br>Things which will not work properly:<ul><li>For loop formatting</li><li>Do-While loop formatting</li><li>Switch/Case indentation</li><li>Certain bit shift operators</li></ul>",
description:"The MD2 (Message-Digest 2) algorithm is a cryptographic hash function developed by Ronald Rivest in 1989. The algorithm is optimized for 8-bit computers.<br><br>Although MD2 is no longer considered secure, even as of 2014, it remains in use in public key infrastructures as part of certificates generated with MD2 and RSA.",
description:"The MD4 (Message-Digest 4) algorithm is a cryptographic hash function developed by Ronald Rivest in 1990. The digest length is 128 bits. The algorithm has influenced later designs, such as the MD5, SHA-1 and RIPEMD algorithms.<br><br>The security of MD4 has been severely compromised.",
description:"MD5 (Message-Digest 5) is a widely used hash function. It has been used in a variety of security applications and is also commonly used to check the integrity of files.<br><br>However, MD5 is not collision resistant and it isn't suitable for applications like SSL/TLS certificates or digital signatures that rely on this property.",
description:"SHA-0 is a retronym applied to the original version of the 160-bit hash function published in 1993 under the name 'SHA'. It was withdrawn shortly after publication due to an undisclosed 'significant flaw' and replaced by the slightly revised version SHA-1.",
description:"The SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm) hash functions were designed by the NSA. SHA-1 is the most established of the existing SHA hash functions and it is used in a variety of security applications and protocols.<br><br>However, SHA-1's collision resistance has been weakening as new attacks are discovered or improved.",
description:"RIPEMD (RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation Message Digest) is a family of cryptographic hash functions developed in Leuven, Belgium, by Hans Dobbertin, Antoon Bosselaers and Bart Preneel at the COSIC research group at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, and first published in 1996.<br><br>RIPEMD was based upon the design principles used in MD4, and is similar in performance to the more popular SHA-1.<br><br>RIPEMD-160 is an improved, 160-bit version of the original RIPEMD, and the most common version in the family.",
description:"The Fletcher checksum is an algorithm for computing a position-dependent checksum devised by John Gould Fletcher at Lawrence Livermore Labs in the late 1970s.<br><br>The objective of the Fletcher checksum was to provide error-detection properties approaching those of a cyclic redundancy check but with the lower computational effort associated with summation techniques.",
description:"The Fletcher checksum is an algorithm for computing a position-dependent checksum devised by John Gould Fletcher at Lawrence Livermore Labs in the late 1970s.<br><br>The objective of the Fletcher checksum was to provide error-detection properties approaching those of a cyclic redundancy check but with the lower computational effort associated with summation techniques.",
description:"The Fletcher checksum is an algorithm for computing a position-dependent checksum devised by John Gould Fletcher at Lawrence Livermore Labs in the late 1970s.<br><br>The objective of the Fletcher checksum was to provide error-detection properties approaching those of a cyclic redundancy check but with the lower computational effort associated with summation techniques.",
description:"The Fletcher checksum is an algorithm for computing a position-dependent checksum devised by John Gould Fletcher at Lawrence Livermore Labs in the late 1970s.<br><br>The objective of the Fletcher checksum was to provide error-detection properties approaching those of a cyclic redundancy check but with the lower computational effort associated with summation techniques.",
description:"Adler-32 is a checksum algorithm which was invented by Mark Adler in 1995, and is a modification of the Fletcher checksum. Compared to a cyclic redundancy check of the same length, it trades reliability for speed (preferring the latter).<br><br>Adler-32 is more reliable than Fletcher-16, and slightly less reliable than Fletcher-32.",
description:"A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error-detecting code commonly used in digital networks and storage devices to detect accidental changes to raw data.<br><br>The CRC was invented by W. Wesley Peterson in 1961; the 32-bit CRC function of Ethernet and many other standards is the work of several researchers and was published in 1975.",
description:"X.509 is an ITU-T standard for a public key infrastructure (PKI) and Privilege Management Infrastructure (PMI). It is commonly involved with SSL/TLS security.<br><br>This operation displays the contents of a certificate in a human readable format, similar to the openssl command line tool.",
description:"Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) is a standard and notation that describes rules and structures for representing, encoding, transmitting, and decoding data in telecommunications and computer networking.<br><br>This operation parses arbitrary ASN.1 data and presents the resulting tree.",
description:"Scans the data for potential embedded files by looking for magic bytes at all offsets. This operation is prone to false positives.<br><br>WARNING: Files over about 100KB in size will take a VERY long time to process.",
description:"Expand an alphabet range string into a list of the characters in that range.<br><br>e.g. <code>a-z</code> becomes <code>abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz</code>.",
name:"Ignore whitespace (relevant for word and line)",
type:"boolean",
value:false
}
]
},
"Parse UNIX file permissions":{
description:"Given a UNIX/Linux file permission string in octal or textual format, this operation explains which permissions are granted to which user groups.<br><br>Input should be in either octal (e.g. <code>755</code>) or textual (e.g. <code>drwxr-xr-x</code>) format.",
description:"Switches the data from big-endian to little-endian or vice-versa. Data can be read in as hexadecimal or raw bytes. It will be returned in the same format as it is entered.",
description:"Adds syntax highlighting to a range of source code languages. Note that this will not indent the code. Use one of the 'Beautify' operations for that.",
description:"Converts a colour code in a standard format to other standard formats and displays the colour itself.<br><br><strong>Example inputs</strong><ul><li><code>#d9edf7</code></li><li><code>rgba(217,237,247,1)</code></li><li><code>hsla(200,65%,91%,1)</code></li><li><code>cmyk(0.12, 0.04, 0.00, 0.03)</code></li></ul>",
description:"Generates an RFC 4122 version 4 compliant Universally Unique Identifier (UUID), also known as a Globally Unique Identifier (GUID).<br><br>A version 4 UUID relies on random numbers, in this case generated using <code>window.crypto</code> if available and falling back to <code>Math.random</code> if not.",
description:"A substitution cipher allowing you to specify bytes to replace with other byte values. This can be used to create Caesar ciphers but is more powerful as any byte value can be substituted, not just letters, and the substitution values need not be in order.<br><br>Enter the bytes you want to replace in the Plaintext field and the bytes to replace them with in the Ciphertext field.<br><br>Non-printable bytes can be specified using string escape notation. For example, a line feed character can be written as either <code>\\n</code> or <code>\\x0a</code>.<br><br>Byte ranges can be specified using a hyphen. For example, the sequence <code>0123456789</code> can be written as <code>0-9</code>.",
description:"Input: An ASCII-Armored PGP public key.<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",
run:PGP.runEncrypt,
inputType:"string",
outputType:"string",
args:[
{
name:"Public key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
]
},
"PGP Decrypt":{
description:"Input: An ASCII-Armored PGP private key (and optionally, the password needed to decrypt the private key).<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",
description:"Input: An ASCII-Armored PGP private key (and optionally, the password needed to decrypt the private key); the public key of the recipient.<br><br>This operation uses PGP to produce an encrypted digital signature.<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",
run:PGP.runSign,
inputType:"string",
outputType:"string",
args:[
{
name:"Public key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Private key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Private key password",
type:"string",
value:"",
},
]
},
"PGP Verify":{
description:"Input: An ASCII-Armored PGP public key.<br><br>This operation uses PGP to decrypt and verify an encrypted digital signature.<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",
run:PGP.runVerify,
inputType:"string",
outputType:"string",
args:[
{
name:"Public key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Private key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Private key password",
type:"string",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Display message in output",
type:"boolean",
value:true,
}
]
},
"PGP Sign Cleartext":{
description:"Input: An ASCII-Armored PGP private key (and optionally, the password needed to decrypt the private key).<br><br>This operation uses PGP to produce a digital signature.<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",
run:PGP.runSignCleartext,
inputType:"string",
outputType:"string",
args:[
{
name:"Private key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Private key password",
type:"string",
value:"",
},
]
},
"PGP Verify Cleartext":{
description:"Input: An ASCII-Armored PGP public key.<br><br>This operation uses PGP to verify a cleartext digital signature.<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",
run:PGP.runVerifyCleartext,
inputType:"string",
outputType:"string",
args:[
{
name:"Public key",
type:"text",
value:"",
},
{
name:"Display message in output",
type:"boolean",
value:true,
}
]
},
"PGP Generate Key Pair":{
description:"Input is ignored.<br><br>This operation generates a PGP key pair.<br><br>Pretty Good Privacy is an encryption standard (OpenPGP) used for encrypting, decrypting, and signing messages.<br><br>This function relies on OpenPGP.js for the implementation of PGP.<br><br>See more at https://openpgpjs.org/",